Year 1974- Volume 10

K. Wilkins

As you know, a prime number is any positive integer, other than 1, which has exactly two distinct factors (itself and 1). Thus the set of primes starts 2,3,5,7,11,…,

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P. Diacono

Contributed by P. Diacono of St. Joseph's College

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S. D. Saunders

Many of the articles in Parabola pose problems which invite the reader to invent original solutions. But, in the absence of a helpful hint, how does one set about arriving at such a solution?

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In Problem O230 I noticed that those positions where the second player can force a wing are all Fibonacci numbers.

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K. Wilkins

Selected for this issue are two 2-player games.

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"An Introduction to Computer Programming" by Training and Personnel

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J231 A man goes to an auction with $100 and buys exactly 100 animals.

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J221 Find a 2-digit number A B such that ( A B ) 2 ( B A ) 2 is a perfect square.

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At some stage of our school life, most of us would have sent or received coded messages from our classmates.

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General mathematical principle: To investigate a complicated situation apply simplifying transformations, investigate the simplified situation, and try to transfer this information back to the original situation.

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I have been doing some work on the n'th prime number, but was impeded for some time because of the lack of prime numbers.

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W. Moore

This game is a contest between two gladiators in an arena consisting of a 20 × 20 grid.

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Determine all ordered triples ( a , b , c ) of natural numbers, a b c , such that


1 a + 1 b + 1 c = 1

Prove that you have found all solutions

 

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"Excursions in Geometry" by C.S. Ogilvy

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J241 By inserting brackets in

1÷2÷3÷4÷5÷6÷7÷8÷9,

the value of the expression can be made equal to 7/10. How?

 

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J231 A man goes to an auction with $100 and buys exactly 100 animals.

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W. Moore

Anybody who knows where he is going is happy, unhappy people wander aimlessly in circles.

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P. Diacono

Contributed by P. Diacono of St. Joseph's College.

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Mark Durie

This note reports on some work which arose out of a discussion of unit or Egyptian fractions.

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J. Mack

It is a matter of observation that paint tins are depressingly similar - they are all right circular cylinders of finite height.

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Recently I've bought a tiny calculator and discovered the following ways of doing rapid calculations:

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W. Moore

The game of three dimensional noughts and crosses is played on four layers of 4×4 grids, as shown in Figure A.

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For the first time ever, in this division, the first prize winner, Alan Fekete, solved every part of every question correctly.

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"Tricks Games and Puzzles with Matches" by Maxey Brooks

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J251 Framer Jones grew a square number of cabbages last year. This year he grew 41 more cabbages than last year and still grew a square number of cabbages.  How many did he grow this year?

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J241 By inserting brackets in

1÷2÷3÷4÷5÷6÷7÷8÷9,

the value of the expression can be made equal to 7/10. How?

 

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